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Vehicle Tax in Nepal FY 2083/84: Rates, Fines and Deadlines by Province

By Kokil Thapa | Last reviewed: September 2026

Vehicle tax in Nepal is a provincial tax. Each of the seven provinces sets its own rates, deadlines and fines, so the same bike or car can owe a different amount in Koshi than in Karnali. This guide covers private motorcycles, cars, jeeps, vans and electric vehicles for FY 2083/84 (mid-July 2026 to mid-July 2027), read from each province's own finance act and vehicle act. The Nepal vehicle tax calculator on this site was built from the same laws, so use it for the exact figure once you know your province and cc.

Why is vehicle tax in Nepal different in every province?

Under federalism, vehicle tax goes to the province where the vehicle is registered. Each province sets its rates in a finance act passed every year, and its renewal period, fines and registration lapse in its own vehicle act and that finance act. The structure is similar everywhere, but the numbers and day counts are not. You pay the rates of the province on your bluebook, so a Kathmandu figure does not apply to a bike registered in Biratnagar or Butwal, and the rules can change with every budget: see what changed in vehicle tax for 2083/84.

One province is a special case this year. Sudurpashchim had not passed its 2083/84 budget on 27 September 2026, so by official notice it collects tax at the Finance Act 2082 rates until a new act takes effect. If it later passes higher rates, they apply only from the date the new act commences.

How much is vehicle tax in each province for FY 2083/84?

The table compares the four most common private vehicles. Slabs are inclusive at the top, so a 150cc bike is in the 126–150cc band and a 1500cc car in the 1001–1500cc band.

Province125cc bike150cc bike1000cc car1500cc carRenewal (bike / car)
KoshiRs 3,100Rs 5,100Rs 23,000Rs 25,000Rs 200 / Rs 400
MadheshRs 3,000Rs 5,000Rs 22,000Rs 25,000Rs 300 / Rs 400
BagmatiRs 3,000Rs 5,000Rs 22,000Rs 25,000Rs 300 / Rs 500
GandakiRs 3,000Rs 5,000Rs 22,000Rs 25,000Rs 300 / Rs 500
LumbiniRs 3,000Rs 5,000Rs 22,000Rs 25,000Rs 300 / Rs 400
KarnaliRs 2,700Rs 4,300Rs 21,000Rs 23,000Rs 200 / Rs 500
Sudurpashchim (2082/83 rates)Rs 2,800Rs 5,000Rs 22,000Rs 25,000Rs 300 / Rs 500

The slab edges differ more than the headline rates. Madhesh's second motorcycle band runs to 160cc, so a 160cc bike pays Rs 5,000 there and Rs 6,500 in Bagmati, Gandaki, Lumbini or Sudurpashchim. Koshi splits 151–250cc into two bands (Rs 6,500 to 200cc, Rs 8,000 to 250cc), which matters for the bikes covered in 200cc bike tax in Nepal. Sudurpashchim's renewal charges are the 2081 act's private rates; the 2082 act lists only public-vehicle charges, at the same amounts, so the private figure is not confirmed. Every slab for every province, up to the largest engines, is in the vehicle tax tables by province.

Electric vehicles

Electric two-wheelers are taxed by motor power in watts and electric cars by kilowatts, in every province except Madhesh, which from 2083/84 taxes electric vehicles by price: Rs 2,000 to Rs 5,000 for a two-wheeler and Rs 11,000 to Rs 40,000 for a car. Karnali uses one power table for all private EVs. A few points worth knowing:

  • Lumbini gives private EVs 20% off the tax, and electric two-wheelers up to 500 W pay nothing. Only one concession can be used at a time, so a late EV owner gets either the 20% or the fine waiver described below, not both.
  • Bagmati raised the tax on EV cars up to 50 kW by Rs 1,500, to Rs 6,500. Its electric two-wheeler rates did not change.
  • Sudurpashchim exempts electric two-wheelers up to 50 W.

For an EV car up to 50 kW the annual tax is Rs 6,500 in Bagmati, Rs 7,000 in Koshi, Rs 10,000 in Karnali for above 20 up to 50 kW (Karnali's single EV table has lower bands below that), Rs 11,000 in Lumbini (before the 20% rebate) and Rs 12,000 in Gandaki and Sudurpashchim.

When is vehicle tax due, and what is the fine for paying late?

Every deadline counts from the date in your bluebook that its registration runs to; there is no single national deadline such as Asar end. The fine is a percentage of the tax only, and steps up in bands rather than every month.

ProvinceTax is dueFine on the tax if late
Koshi90 days after the bluebook date, but not past Asar end10% within the fiscal year; 20% from the next fiscal year
MadheshWithin the renewal period: 3 months after the bluebook date5% for the first 30 days, 10% for the next 45, 20% to the fiscal year end, then 30% for each later fiscal year, up to five
Bagmati3 months after the bluebook date5% for the first 30 days, 10% from day 31 to day 75, 20% to the fiscal year end, then 32% for each later fiscal year, up to five
Gandaki90 days after the bluebook date5%, 10%, 20% on the same day bands in the first year; then 40%, 60%, 80%, and 100% from the fourth following year
Lumbini90 days after the bluebook date or Asar end, whichever is first20% to the fiscal year end; then 40%, 60%, 80%, 100% and 120% for each of the next five fiscal years
KarnaliThe bluebook date or Chaitra end, whichever is first, plus 90 days with no fine20% within the same fiscal year; 30% once it has ended
SudurpashchimThe renewal deadline (3 months) or Chaitra end, whichever is first5%, 10%, 20% on the same day bands in the first year; then 30% for each later fiscal year, up to five

Bagmati's 10% band is often quoted as day 31 to 45. The Act says "the next 45 days", so it runs to day 75. The same wording is used in Madhesh, Gandaki and Sudurpashchim.

Where the law is unclear, it is worth saying so rather than guessing:

  • Koshi does not say whether the 20% repeats each year, or whether the 90 days start at the bluebook date or at the end of the 90-day renewal window.
  • Gandaki's Vehicle Act gives Chaitra end as the deadline while its Finance Act 2083 gives 90 days after the bluebook date. The two differ only for bluebook dates from about Poush onwards.
  • Karnali's Finance Act says a flat 30%; its Vehicle Act 2081 says 30% for each fiscal year, up to five.
  • In Madhesh, Bagmati and Sudurpashchim, whether the 30% or 32% "for each fiscal year" adds up (30%, 60%, 90%…) or is charged flat per unpaid year is a matter of reading.
  • Lumbini does not settle whether the 90 days start at the bluebook date or at the end of the three-month renewal window.
  • In Sudurpashchim, if the renewal date falls after Chaitra end, tax paid by Asar end carries no fine. That is relief, not a later deadline: paid after Asar end, the fine runs from Chaitra end.

The late-renewal surcharge is separate

Renewing the bluebook late adds a surcharge to the renewal fee, on top of any fine on the tax: an extra 100% if you are up to a year late, rising by 100% a year to a maximum of 500% at five years. All seven provinces work this way, though in several provinces' acts it is not settled whether “a year” means 365 days or a fiscal year; the calculator uses 365 days. So a Bagmati motorcycle renewed even one day late pays Rs 600 in renewal charges instead of Rs 300. A vehicle left unrenewed or unpaid past that five-year period has its registration cancelled. The full cost of a renewal, with insurance, is broken down in bike bluebook renewal price in Nepal.

Fine waivers open in 2083/84

  • Lumbini: half the fine on the tax is waived for payments made by Chaitra end 2083. The renewal surcharge is not reduced.
  • Gandaki: a vehicle already behind on 1 Shrawan 2083 that pays by Baisakh end 2084 has the fines on years before 2083/84 waived, "for the last time". The fine on the 2083/84 year itself still applies.
  • Koshi: a Koshi-registered vehicle more than three years behind that pays by Jestha end 2084 has the fines of the years before the last three waived. Every year's tax and renewal is still charged.
  • Sudurpashchim: five or more years' tax unpaid, the fines on the tax and the renewal are waived in full when both are paid.
  • Bagmati has no general waiver this year. Its relief is only for deregistering a lost or unusable two-wheeler by Poush end 2083, and the old "pay the last three years" scheme closed at the end of Jestha 2083. Madhesh and Karnali have similar relief only for striking off or scrapping a vehicle.

How do you work out the total you owe?

Add four things: the annual tax for your cc band, any fine on that tax, the renewal fee plus any late surcharge, and the third-party insurance premium. Four worked examples, leaving insurance aside for the moment:

  • 150cc bike, 20 days late, Bagmati: the 5% band, so the fine is 5% of Rs 5,000 = Rs 250. The renewal fee doubles to Rs 600. Total Rs 5,000 + Rs 250 + Rs 600 = Rs 5,850.
  • The same bike, 20 days late, Koshi: Koshi's fine is 10% within the fiscal year, so 10% of Rs 5,100 = Rs 510. The renewal fee doubles from Rs 200 to Rs 400. Total Rs 5,100 + Rs 510 + Rs 400 = Rs 6,010. (This follows the calculator's reading that Koshi's 90 days run from the bluebook date, and assumes a bluebook date early enough that the deadline is not capped at Asar end.)
  • 1000cc car, 60 days late, Bagmati: day 60 is in the 10% band, so the fine is Rs 2,200. The renewal fee doubles from Rs 500 to Rs 1,000. Total Rs 22,000 + Rs 2,200 + Rs 1,000 = Rs 25,200.
  • 1500cc car, Lumbini, bluebook dated early Shrawan 2083, paid in Mangsir 2083 about 50 days after the deadline: the fine is 20% of Rs 25,000 = Rs 5,000, halved under the Chaitra-end waiver to Rs 2,500. The renewal fee doubles from Rs 400 to Rs 800. Total Rs 25,000 + Rs 2,500 + Rs 800 = Rs 28,300 (on the calculator's reading that note 16's 90 days run from the bluebook date; they could also be read from the end of the three-month renewal window).

If you missed whole years, each is charged separately with its own fine, and the renewal surcharge grows with the years since the deadline; the calculator handles that. It does not add prepayment discounts, or the age surcharge most provinces charge on vehicles over 15 years old, usually 5% of the tax for each year beyond 14, capped.

Third-party insurance

Third-party insurance is national, not provincial. At the Nepal Insurance Authority's 2073 tariff, as insurers charge it with VAT and stamp duty:

VehiclePremium per year
Motorcycle below 150ccRs 1,706
Motorcycle 150–250ccRs 1,932
Motorcycle above 250ccRs 2,158
Car (5 seats) below 1000ccRs 7,356
Car (5 seats) 1000–1600ccRs 8,486
Car (5 seats) above 1600ccRs 10,746

So the Bagmati 150cc bike paid on time costs Rs 5,000 + Rs 300 + Rs 1,932 = Rs 7,232 with insurance. The FY 2083/84 budget raised third-party cover to Rs 10 lakh, and premiums may change when the Authority issues new rates.

How do you pay vehicle tax, and can you pay online?

In Bagmati, from 2083/84, if you pay online and the payment shows in the Vehicle Registration System (VRS), you no longer need to take the bluebook to a transport office for the renewal stamp. Keep the receipt.

In Koshi, tax paid online on time carries no fine on the tax even if the bluebook is not renewed, but the late-renewal surcharge still applies when you do renew.

Elsewhere, pay at your province's Transport Management Office and check its notices before relying on any online option. In Bagmati the tax must be cleared before the bluebook is renewed or the vehicle transferred (s.174).

For motorcycles in more detail, see the motorcycle tax guide. For your own figure, enter your province, vehicle, cc or motor power and bluebook date in the vehicle tax calculator.

Frequently Asked Questions

Vehicle tax in Nepal is an annual tax on every registered vehicle, collected by the province where it is registered, not by the federal government. Each province sets its rates in its own finance act and its deadlines and fines in its vehicle act and finance act. It is paid alongside the bluebook renewal fee and third-party insurance.

It depends on province and engine size. A 125cc motorcycle pays Rs 2,700 in Karnali to Rs 3,100 in Koshi; a 150cc bike Rs 4,300 to Rs 5,100; a 1000cc car Rs 21,000 to Rs 23,000; and a 1500cc car Rs 23,000 to Rs 25,000. Renewal fees and insurance come on top.

Provincial. Each of the seven provinces sets its own rates, deadlines and fines, and you pay the province shown on your bluebook.

Find your province's annual rate for your engine cc, or motor power for an EV. If late, add the fine, a percentage of the tax only. Then add the renewal fee with its surcharge, 100% per year late up to 500% (whether a year means 365 days or a fiscal year is unsettled; the calculator uses 365 days), and insurance.

It is counted from the date in your bluebook, not from a national date. Bagmati and Madhesh give three months; Gandaki 90 days; Koshi 90 days but not past Asar end; Lumbini 90 days or Asar end, whichever is first. Karnali and Sudurpashchim tie the deadline to Chaitra end as well.

In some provinces. Lumbini halves the tax fine for payments by Chaitra end 2083. Gandaki waives pre-2083/84 fines for vehicles already behind that pay by Baisakh end 2084. Koshi waives older years' fines for vehicles over three years behind, to Jestha end 2084. Sudurpashchim waives all fines when five or more years are missed and tax and renewal are paid.

Most provinces tax electric two-wheelers by motor watts and electric cars by kilowatts. Madhesh taxes them by price from 2083/84. Lumbini gives private EVs 20% off and exempts two-wheelers up to 500 W, but allows only one concession at a time. An EV car up to 50 kW pays Rs 6,500 in Bagmati.

It is a percentage of the tax and varies by province. Bagmati charges 5% for 30 days, 10% to day 75, 20% to the fiscal year end, then 32% a year. Koshi charges 10% within the fiscal year and 20% after. Lumbini starts at 20% and rises to 120% over five years.

It is separate from the tax fine and is added to the renewal fee: 100% up to a year late, rising 100% a year to 500%. Several acts do not settle whether a year means 365 days or a fiscal year; the calculator uses 365 days. A Bagmati motorcycle renewed one day late pays Rs 600, not Rs 300.

In Bagmati, yes: an online payment that shows in the Vehicle Registration System replaces the physical bluebook renewal. In Koshi, tax paid online on time avoids the fine on the tax, but a late-renewal surcharge still applies. Elsewhere, pay at your province's Transport Management Office unless it announces an online option.

A 150cc bike pays Rs 5,000 a year in Madhesh, Bagmati, Gandaki, Lumbini and Sudurpashchim, Rs 5,100 in Koshi and Rs 4,300 in Karnali. Add the renewal fee of Rs 200 or Rs 300 and third-party insurance of Rs 1,932, since 150cc falls in the 150 to 250cc insurance band.

On engine cc for petrol and diesel vehicles and motor power for EVs, except Madhesh, which taxes EVs by price from 2083/84.

In most provinces, yes. Vehicles more than 15 years old pay an age surcharge, usually 5% of the tax for each year beyond 14, with a cap. Lumbini limits the total to double the tax. The calculator on this site does not add the age surcharge, so work it out separately for an older vehicle.

Sudurpashchim had not passed its 2083/84 budget on 27 September 2026, so it collects tax at the Finance Act 2082 rates.

No. It is a separate, national premium. At the 2073 tariff, as insurers charge it with VAT and stamp duty, a motorcycle below 150cc costs Rs 1,706 and a five-seat car of 1000 to 1600cc Rs 8,486. The FY 2083/84 budget raised cover to Rs 10 lakh, so premiums may change.

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